Incident

Another journalist gunned down in Honduras

Cause of death

Shooting

Details

Journalist Luz Marina Paz Villalobos was killed yesterday morning in Tegucigalpa, the Honduran capital, according to news reports.

Her driver and cousin, Delmer Osmar Canales Gutiérrez, also died when two men on a motorcycle intercepted their car and riddled them with dozens of bullets. Paz Villalobos was the director of the program “Three in the News”, broadcast on the Honduras News Channel (CHN). She was murdered on her way to work.  According to the police, the victims were being followed, but the motive of the crime was unclear. Paz Villalobos was the mother of two girls and the owner of a small business.

AFP reported that she had been threatened by an extortion gang after refusing to pay protection money. Villalobos studied at the National Autonomous University of Honduras and worked at Radio Globo for several years before recently moving to CHN. The Washington Post reported that in her previous program she had been critical of the 2009 coup that ousted former President Manuel Zelaya.

According to the IPI Death Watch, Paz Villalobos is the 16th journalist killed in Honduras since the beginning of 2010, but the first female on the list. This year, five reporters have been murdered so far in the country. The last one was Medardo Flores, whose car was also intercepted by gunmen, on 8 September. Anthony Mills, IPI Press Freedom & Communications Manager said: “We offer our condolences to Paz Villalobos’ family. The Honduran authorities must investigate this killing as a matter of urgency. Honduran journalists are caught in a deadly spiral of killing and impunity. It is the responsibility of the government to combat this grim phenomenon.”

Juan Ramón Mairena, president of the Honduran Guild of Journalists, told La Tribuna newspaper that journalism in the country was at risk, but that nothing was being done to solve the problem. He announced a demonstration for 9 December in San Pedro Sula to condemn the crimes against media workers, and claimed that journalists did not have access to a freedom of expression event currently being held by the government. Paz Villalobos’ murder followed an attack against La Tribuna’s headquarters, on 5 December. Armed men shot at the newspaper’s offices and wounded a security guard, José Manuel Izaguirre. Daniel Villeda, the daily's editor-in-chief, told C-Libre that the harassment and attacks were linked to published investigative articles about police officers accused of having committed a murder.

Additional AP report: Hours before Paz was attacked, gunmen opened fire on the offices of the Tribune newspaper, fatally wounding a caretaker. Human rights advocates say at least 23 journalists have been killed in Honduras since 2007, many for angering organized criminals and drug traffickers with their work. The Miami-based Inter American Press Association said Paz, who also owned her own business, had received death threats from criminals to whom she had refused to pay extortion. "These new attacks are part of a campaign of violence and insecurity in general, and of threats and intimidation against editors and journalists in particular that we have been denouncing in Honduras," said the president of the group's committee on press freedom, Gustavo Mohme.

Almost half of the cocaine that reaches the United States is now offloaded somewhere along the country's coast and heavily forested interior, according to U.S. and Honduran estimates. Key members of the region's business community who have hotel, real estate and retail holdings have been named as associates of the cartels, often for money laundering. At the other end of the economic spectrum are local street gangs, who are often paid in drugs as well as cash to move drugs north. Their ranks are growing and competition among them has pushed up the country's escalating homicide rate to one of the highest in the world. The country of 7.7 million people saw 6,200 killings in 2010. That's the equivalent of 82.1 homicides per 100,000 people, well above the 66 per 100,000 in neighboring El Salvador. 

>> Read the original AP article here
Source: International Press Institute, Associated Press